化苑讲坛第628期
报告题目:Polyhedral Colloidal Clusters Assembled in Deformable Emulsion Droplets
报告人:姜伟 研究员
报告时间:2023年04月20日(周四)上午9:00-10:30
报告地点:化学楼二楼一号会议室
个人简介:
姜伟,中国科学院长春应用化学研究所研究员,博士生导师,主要从事高性能高分子材料的制备、高分子结构与性能关系研究。作为项目负责人先后承担了国家自然科学基金12项(包括重点、重点群、重大子课题、杰青、国际合作和面上)、国家十三五重点研发计划项目1项。2007年获得国家自然科学杰出青年基金。
报告简介:
Tetrahedral colloidal clusters assembled from amphiphilic nanoparticles in deformable emulsion droplets for the first time. The nanoparticles were grafted with two polymers, i.e., hydrophobic polystyrene (PS) and hydrophilic poly (2-vinyl pyridine) (P2VP). It is found that icosahedral, anti-icosahedral, spherical, and tetrahedral colloidal clusters can be obtained by tuning the molar ratio of PS to P2VP tethered on the particle and the amount of small molecule surfactant. At a lower ratio of P2VP to PS, the particles gradually assemble into spherical, anti-icosahedral, and icosahedral clusters by increasing the surfactant amount rather than by increasing the number of particles, as reported. However, the particles assemble into tetrahedral colloidal clusters with a perfect face-centered cubic (FCC) lattice structure at a higher ratio of P2VP to PS. It is revealed that the droplet interface energy and its variation with time determine which polyhedral colloidal cluster can be assembled.